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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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| DADDARIO,J.F.F.; BENTIVEGNA,D.J.; TUCAT,G.; FERNÁNDEZ,O.A.. |
| ABSTRACT Common teasel is a widespread, invasive species that has been introduced in Buenos Aires province, Argentina, where it alters the species composition of protected areas and native grasslands. A better understanding of seed germination behavior is essential for predicting its invasion potential in new areas and would be useful for developing effective management strategies. This research, conducted under laboratory conditions, evaluated the influence of several environmental factors such as pH, constant temperature, osmotic stress, salt stress and dry storage, on germination and rate of germination of common teasel seed. Between-year variation in germination responses was also examined. Seed germination was not affected by different pH levels.... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Invasive weed; Dry storage; Osmotic stress; PH; Salt concentration; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582017000100263 |
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| Luz Clara, M.. |
| En ocho campañas oceanográficas realizadas entre los años 2000 y 2006 en el Mar Patagónico se obtuvieron datos superficiales de temperatura y salinidad, presiones parciales de CO2 (pCO2) en el mar y la atmósfera, fluorescencia (utilizada como indicador de biomasa fitoplanctónica), clorofila-a (Cl-a) y vientos, entre otros. La magnitud y dirección del flujo de CO2 se encuentran gobernadas por la diferencia entre las pCO2 de la superficie del mar y del aire (?pCO2), la solubilidad del gas y la velocidad del viento. Los flujos mar-atmósfera de CO2 conforman una parte esencial en el ciclo global del carbono. En este trabajo se realiza una comparación entre los flujos de CO2 y la intensidad del viento con datos in-situ y satelitales. Los flujos se calculan... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Oceanographic surveys; Salinity; Temperature; Chlorophylls; Air-sea interaction; Oceanic fronts; Climatology. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4207 |
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| Cocco,Kassia Luiza Teixeira; Schmidt,Denise; Caron,Braulio Otomar; Souza,Velci Queiroz de; Fontana,Daniele Cristina; Paula,Gizelli Moiano de. |
| ABSTRACT: The aim of this study was to determine phyllochron in strawberry cultivars, from two origins during two crop years, conducted in low tunnel. Experiments were conducted at the Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, campus Frederico Westphalen (CESNORS/UFSM), Brazil, evaluating 'Camarosa', 'Camino Real' and 'Albion' strawberry cultivars. During the 2012 crop year, seedlings from Chile and Pelotas/RS, Brazil were evaluated, for the 2013 crop year, only seedlings from Chile were submitted to evaluations. In order to determine the phyllochron, twice a week the numbers of leaves (NL) of the main crown were counted and a regression between NL and accumulated thermal time (ATT) was held. The experimental design was a complete randomized block, with three... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fragaria x ananassa; Leaf appearance; Number of leaves; Temperature; Thermal time.. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782016000901546 |
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| Vicente, N; Riva, A; Butler, A. |
| Breathing exchanges of Pinna nobilis L. are studied in situ and in the laboratory with two methods. First method consist in introducing samples of Pinna under a 40l plexiglass bell equipped with haps. The bell is positionned by diving. The consumption of oxygen is observed with water samples and the oxygen concentration is measured with an electronic oxymeter. Experiments which are carried out during nycthemeral cycles are reproduced in the laboratory with the same type of bell. A second method carry into effect an apparatus more sophisticated, who put into circulation a current of water in an airtight thermostated cellule, where a specimen of young Pinna is introduced. This sample is gradually adaptated to the conditions of the medium. Breathing... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Pinna nobilis; Bivalvia; Temperature; Metabolism; Oxygen consumption; Experimental research; Breathing mixtures; Marine molluscs. |
| Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1991/acte-1761.pdf |
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| Govin, Aline; Michel, Elisabeth; Labeyrie, Laurent; Waelbroeck, Claire; Dewilde, Fabien; Jansen, Eystein. |
| We investigated deep water changes in the Southern Ocean during the last glacial inception, in relationship to surface hydrology and global climatology, to better understand the mechanisms of the establishment of a glacial ocean circulation. Changes in benthic foraminiferal delta(13)C from three high-resolution cores are compared and indicate decoupled intermediate and deep water changes in the Southern Ocean. From the comparison with records from the North Atlantic, South Atlantic, and the Southern Ocean, we show that the early southern deep water delta(13)C drop observed at the MIS 5.5-5.4 transition occurred before any significant reduction of North Atlantic Deep Water ventilation. We propose that this drop is linked to the northward expansion of poorly... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Isotope substage 5E; Ice core; Interglacial period; Climate variability; Deep ocean; Atlantic; Sea; Circulation; Temperature; Hemisphere. |
| Ano: 2009 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00208/31952/30375.pdf |
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| Esbérard,Carlos E. L.; Lima,Isaac P. de; Nobre,Pedro H.; Althoff,Sérgio L.; Jordão-Nogueira,Tássia; Dias,Daniela; Carvalho,Fernando; Fabián,Marta E.; Sekiama,Margareth L.; Sobrinho,Artur Stanke. |
| Migration is defined as a seasonal and cyclic population movement observed in all animal classes and studied mainly in vertebrates. A considerable part of the knowledge on migration comes from birds, for which migration is an important aspect of their biology. In the case of bats, females usually migrate larger distances than males in some species. The present study analyzes the seasonal occurrence of Pygoderma bilabiatum (Wagner, 1843) at different elevations, in order to test for a pattern that evidences migration, using data from the states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, and Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. A total of 529 specimens of P. bilabiatum were captured. Pygoderma bilabiatum seems to be more... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Atlantic Forest; Brazil; Capture efficiency; Seasonality; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702011000600004 |
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| Diouf, A.. |
| L’étude porte sur l’évolution du pH et de la température au cours de la transformation artisanale du Cymbium, ainsi que sur les perspectives de valorisation du produit transformé. Les expérimentations menées au site de transformation artisanale de Joal ont permis de constater que : Après 12 heures de séjour en bac (1ère nuit), le Cymbium est encore en phase de rigor mortis. Le pH moyen affiché à l’issue de cette première nuit est de 7,6 ; donc proche de celui du mollusque vivant ; Le pH moyen du produit fini est légèrement acide et se situe entre 6,3 et 6,4. Donc le yeet de Joal est très peu fermenté ; Les difficultés de séchage notées sont dues : soit au manque de maîtrise des paramètres tels que, la température, l’humidité relative et la vitesse de... |
| Tipo: Theses and Dissertations |
Palavras-chave: Processing fishery products; Fermentation; Biology; Marketing; Drying; Temperature; Statistics; Ph; Marketing; Biology; Fermentation; Drying; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/3007 |
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| Bittencourt,Maria Aparecida L.; Berti Filho,Evoneo. |
| The thermal requirements of Palmistichus elaeisis Delvare & LaSalle, 1993 were determined by rearing this pupal parasitoid in the following lepidopteran hosts: Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Crambidae), Anticarsia gemmatalis (Hübner, 1818), Heliothis virescens (Fabricius, 1777), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith, 1797) (Noctuidae) and Thyrinteina arnobia (Stoll, 1782) (Geometridae). The experiment was set in laboratory conditions (temperatures between 18ºC and 30ºC, RH=70 ± 10% and 14-hour photoperiod). The life cycle (egg-adult) ranged from 40.4 ± 0.63 days (18ºC, H. virescens) to 18.1 ± 0.13 days (28ºC, D. saccharalis). The thermal constant of the egg-adult period ranged from 353.1 (D. saccharalis) to 407.7 degree-days (S. frugiperda).... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lepidoptera; Parasitoids; Biology; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0073-47212004000300016 |
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| Barnabe, G.; Tournamille, J.-c.. |
| Mature eggs were expressed from captured female and fertilised artificially with slightly bloody sperm, in dry conditions or in a humid atmosphere, both at 13 degree C. The best incubation conditions proved to be 13 degree C, with streptomycin and penicillin. Another sample was kept at 18 degree C. Hatching occurred after 4 or 5 days, larvae showing positive phototropism. The system of renewal of water and artificial food is described. The embryonic reserve drop of lipid disappeared between day 14 and 16. Observations on larvae were like previous ones, but live larvae had larger mouths than had fixed specimens, and it was found that temperatures of 13 degree C or 18 degree C were suitable beyond the egg stage. A sudden change in temperature caused by a... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Temperature; Sperm; Eggs; Dicentrarchus labrax; Artificial reproduction. |
| Ano: 1972 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1972/publication-2063.pdf |
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| Confalone,Adriana Elisabet; Bernardes,Marcos Silveira; Costa,Luiz Claudio; Righi,Ciro Abbud; Dourado Neto,Durval; Martin,Thomas Newton; Manfron,Paulo Augusto; Pereira,Carlos Rodrigues. |
| Predicting crop growth and yield with precision are one of the main concerns of the agricultural science. For these purpose mechanistic models of crop growth have been developed and tested worldwide. The feasibility of an expolinear model for crop growth was evaluated on predicting growth modification on soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) of determined and undetermined growth cultivars, submitted to water restrictions imposed on different phenological stages. An experiment was carried out in Azul/Argentina and in Viçosa/Brazil during the growing seasons (1997/1998, 1998/1999 and 2002/2003). The expolinear model was adjusted to the dry-matter data obtained from each treatment. The model showed sensibility of Rm (maximum relative growth rate of the culture - g... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Water deficit; Solar radiation; Temperature; Phenological phase. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782010000500002 |
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| Derakhshan,A.; Gherekhloo,J.. |
| Specific knowledge about the dormancy, germination, and emergence patterns of weed species aids the development of integrated management strategies. Laboratory studies were conducted to determine the effect of several environmental factors on seed germination and seedling emergence of Cyperus difformis. Germination of freshly harvested seeds was inhibited by darkness; however, when seeds were subsequently transferred to complete light they germinated readily. Our results showed that 2 wk of cold stratification overcome the light requirement for germination. Seeds of C. difformis were able to germinate over a broad range of temperatures (25/15, 30/20, 35/25, and 40/30 ºC day/night). The response of germination rate to temperature was described as a... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Osmotic potential; Salinity stress; PH; Soil depth; Temperature. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582013000400008 |
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| Plus, Martin; Deslous-paoli, Jean-marc; Auby, Isabelle; Dagault, Francoise. |
| The primary production and the respiration of Zostera noltii beds in the Thau lagoon were studied by means of the benthic bell jar technique, Concurrently, environmental data (temperature, light and nutrients) as well as morphological data of seagrass meadows (leaf width and height, density of shoots, above/below-ground biomass ratio) were collected with the purpose of explaining most of the observed variations in metabolism, Seagrass plus epiphyte respiration rates were influenced mainly by the water temperature, showing a typical exponential response to an increase in temperature, Surprisingly, measurements of production rates were not related to incoming light intensities recorded at the seagrass canopy level, An equation frequently used for terrestrial... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Nitrogen contents; Temperature; Intercepted light by canopies; Seagrass ecosystem; Primary production. |
| Ano: 2001 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2001/publication-458.pdf |
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| Robson, Anthony A.; Halsey, Lewis G.; Chauvaud, Laurent. |
| The effects of unnatural disturbances on the behaviour and energetics of animals are an important issue for conservation and commercial animal production. Biologging enables estimation of the energy costs of these disturbances, but not specifically the effect these costs have on growth; a key outcome measure for animal farming enterprises. We looked at how natural and anthropogenically induced activity and energy expenditure of king scallops Pecten maximus varies with temperature. These data were then used to model growth time of king scallops reared in an aquaculture facility under different temperatures and anthropogenic disturbance levels. The scallops exhibited a typical total metabolic rate (MR)-temperature curve, with a peak reached at a middling... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth; Temperature; Anthropogenic disturbance; Activity; Metabolic rate; Energy expenditure. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00344/45561/72893.pdf |
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| Registros recuperados: 473 | |
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